yourpurebredpuppy logo

Old English Sheepdogs: What's Good About 'Em, What's Bad About 'Em

Old English Sheepdog temperament, personality, training, behavior, pros and cons, advice, and information, by Michele Welton, Dog Trainer, Behavioral Consultant, Author of 15 Dog Books

Old English Sheepdog dog breed


Good-natured and sociable, enthusiastic and bumptious, the Old English Sheepdog does best in the suburbs or country, with at least an hour of daily exercise and space to romp.

The OES (or "Sheepie") loves people, can be quite the clown, and is demanding of attention. If left without the companionship of humans or other pets, he will become unhappy, destructive, and noisy.

Most Old English Sheepdogs are polite with strangers. They make sensible watchdogs with a deep, ringing bark, but they're not guard dogs. In fact, there is timidity and skittishness in some lines, sharpness in others. Extensive socialization is important to develop a confident, stable temperament.

Like other herding breeds, a few Old English Sheepdogs may try to "herd" children and other pets by circling, poking, or nipping at them. However, since the vast majority of Old English Sheepdogs are bred to be show dogs or pets, rather than working sheepdogs, their herding instincts are typically diminished or absent.

The rustic Old English Sheepdog is not for fastidious households. He tracks in mud, splashes in his water bowl, and affectionately thrusts his wet and/or dirty beard into your lap. Some individuals drool.


If you want a dog who...

  • Is enthusiastic and bouncy, and loves to romp and play
  • Makes a sensible watchdog, but is usually not aggressive
  • Is usually peaceful with other family pets
  • Is shaggy (unless clipped)

An Old English Sheepdog may be right for you.


If you don't want to deal with...

  • A careful search to avoid highstrung, neurotic Old English Sheepdogs
  • Rowdiness and exuberant jumping, especially when young
  • Strong-willed mind of his own, requiring a confident owner who can take charge
  • Lots of grooming: either regular brushing and combing, or regular clipping
  • "Shaggy dog syndrome," i.e. debris clinging to the coat, water soaking into the beard and dripping on your floors
  • Gassiness (flatulence)

An Old English Sheepdog may not be right for you.

Keep in mind that the inheritance of temperament is less predictable than the inheritance of physical traits such as size or shedding. Temperament and behavior are also shaped by raising and training.

More traits and characteristics of the Old English Sheepdog

If I was considering an Old English Sheepdog, I would be most concerned about...

  1. Unstable temperaments. With an Old English Sheepdog, you should be concerned about what kind of temperament he might have inherited from his parents. This breed has gone through phases of over-popularity where lots of unknowledgeable and irresponsible breeders have produced puppies in volume, trying to make a buck. Obedience instructors and behavioral consultants, like myself, have seen too many Old English Sheepdogs with neurotic behaviors, including hyperactivity, fearfulness, and aggression. So you need to be careful about your sources with this breed.
  2. Providing enough exercise and mental stimulation. Old English Sheepdogs don't need miles of running exercise, but they do need plenty of opportunities to vent their energy and romp about. Otherwise they will become rambunctious and bored, which they usually express by barking and destructive chewing.
  3. Grooming. Old English Sheepdogs need lots of coat care. You must be willing to brush and comb the long coat frequently, getting out all the mats. This takes quite a while. You also need to use scissors to cut the hair away from the dog's eyes so he can see, and trim the genital areas for sanitary purposes. The alternative to brushing and combing is to regularly clip the coat short. This is my preferred option, as it keeps the dog cleaner and more comfortable. And it looks great!

    If you leave the coat long, the Sheepie manifests "shaggy dog syndrome." This is where leaves, mud, snow, fecal matter, and other debris cling to the coat and ends up all over your house. When he drinks, his beard absorbs water, which drips on your floors when he walks away. When he eats, his beard absorbs food so that when he sniffs your face or presses his head against your leg, YOU end up dirty, too. Big shaggy dogs are not suited to fastidious housekeepers!

  4. Shedding. Shedding is about average. But if you leave the coat long, the shed hairs that are coming out get tangled in the long hair and mostly stay there until you brush them out. Whereas if you clip the coat short, your brushing chores become minimal to none.... but the shed hair has freer access to fall out onto your floor and furnishings. So it's a trade-off.
  5. Gassiness (flatulence) that can send you running for cover. Fortunately, Old English Sheepdogs who are fed a homemade diet of real meat and vegetables have much less trouble with gassiness.
  6. Stubbornness. Old English Sheepdogs have an independent mind of their own. But they are quite trainable when you know what you're doing and can establish the right relationship where you are the leader and the dog is the follower. Read more about Old English Sheepdog Training.
  7. Slobbering. Some Old English Sheepdogs tend to slobber or drool, especially around mealtimes.

Michele Welton with BuffyAbout the author: Michele Welton has over 40 years of experience as a Dog Trainer, Dog Breed Consultant, and founder of three Dog Training Centers. An expert researcher and author of 15 books about dogs, she loves helping people choose, train, and care for their dogs.

To help you train and care for your dog

dog training videos Dog training videos. Sometimes it's easier to train your puppy (or adult dog) when you can see the correct training techniques in action.

The problem is that most dog training videos on the internet are worthless, because they use the wrong training method. I recommend these dog training videos that are based on respect and leadership.

book coverRespect Training For Puppies: 30 seconds to a calm, polite, well-behaved puppy. For puppies 2 to 18 months old. Your puppy will learn the 21 skills that all family dogs need to know.
If your dog is over 18 months, you'll want book coverRespect Training For Adult Dogs: 30 seconds to a calm, polite, well-behaved dog. Again your dog will learn the 21 skills that all family dogs need to know.
book coverTeach Your Dog 100 English Words is a unique Vocabulary and Respect Training Program that will teach your adult dog to listen to you and do what you say.
book cover11 Things You Must Do Right To Keep Your Dog Healthy and Happy helps your dog live a longer, healthier life.
book coverDog Quest: Find The Dog Of Your Dreams will help you find a good-tempered, healthy family companion.

Related posts you might enjoy