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Welsh Terriers: the most honest dog breed review you'll ever find. Information about Welsh Terrier personality and behavior.

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My book, Your Purebred Puppy: A Buyer's Guide (published by Henry Holt & Co.), includes a full-page profile of the Welsh Terrier, including these excerpts:

"The compact Welsh Terrier, who looks like a miniature Airedale, is steadier, more sensible, and less excitable than some terriers, yet still full of energy and drive.

The more exercise you can offer, the better. Always alert and ready for a game, his inquisitiveness and tenacity can get him into tight spots (literally) unless your fences are secure and/or he is well supervised.

The Welsh Terrier does best with active owners who are confident and consistent, for he has a marked independent streak and will take advantage if indulged.

Welsh Terriers are more amiable with other dogs than some terriers, but they won't back down if challenged. They have a high prey drive, which means little creatures (often including cats) will be stalked.

Most Welsh Terriers are friendly and outgoing with everyone, though proper socialization is important to develop this self-confidence. The alert Welsh Terrier can be counted on to sound the alert when anything is amiss; in fact, excessive barking may need to be controlled.

True terriers, they love to tunnel and dig and can be possessive of their food and toys."


History
Not surprisingly, the Welsh Terrier hails from Wales, where he hunted otter, fox, and badger.


Size
14-16 inches and 18-25 lbs

Welsh Terriers
What's good about 'em
What's bad about 'em

  • There are energetic Welsh Terriers, and placid Welsh Terriers.
  • Hard-headed Welsh Terriers, and sweet-natured Welsh Terriers.
  • Serious Welsh Terriers, and good-natured goofballs.
  • Introverted Welsh Terriers, and Welsh Terriers who love everyone.

If you acquire a Welsh Terrier puppy, you can't know for sure what he or she will grow up to be like. Because a good number of purebred puppies do NOT grow up to conform to the "norm."


Now let's look at some common characteristics for this breed...


If you want a dog who...

  • Looks like a small Airedale
  • Is dynamic, sturdy, and tough -- not a delicate lapdog
  • Makes a keen watchdog
  • Is not as boisterous or argumentative with other dogs as some terriers
  • Doesn't shed too much

A Welsh Terrier may be right for you.



If you don't want to deal with...

  • The dynamic terrier temperament (see full description below)
  • Providing enough exercise and activities to keep them busy
  • Aggression toward other animals -- chasing instincts
  • Stubbornness
  • Digging holes
  • Barking
  • Regular brushing and clipping

A Welsh Terrier may not be right for you.



If I were considering a Welsh Terrier...

My major concerns would be:

  1. The dynamic terrier temperament. Most terrier breeds are remarkably similar. The same words are used over and over -- quick to bark, quick to chase, lively, bossy, feisty, scrappy, clever, independent, stubborn, persistent, impulsive, intense.

  2. Providing enough exercise and mental stimulation. Welsh Terriers are active go-getters. They MUST have regular opportunities to vent their energy and to use their busy minds to do interesting things.

    Terriers were never intended to be simply household pets. I strongly recommend that you get your Welsh Terrier involved in obedience classes at the intermediate or advanced level, in agility (an obstacle course for dogs), or in an earth dog club (terriers dig and tunnel after small critters who are secured in a sturdy cage so they can't be harmed).

  3. Animal aggression. Welsh Terriers are more congenial with other dogs than most terriers, but they are still a determined force to reckon with if they decide to initiate or accept a challenge to fight. Most terriers have strong instincts to chase and seize small fleeing creatures. This can make for conflict if you own a cat. It may be much worse than that if you own a pet rabbit or hamster!

    Terriers cannot be trusted off-leash. They will take off -- oblivious to your frantic shouts -- after anything that runs.

  4. Fence security. Many terriers are clever escape artists who will go over or under fences in search of adventure. You may need higher fences than you might imagine for their small size. You may also need to sink wire into the ground along the fence line to thwart digging. Gates should have the highest quality locks.

  5. Barking. Terriers are often too quick to sound the alarm at every new sight and sound. You have to be equally quick to stop them. If you work all day and have close neighbors, terriers are not the best choice for you. For the same reason, terriers should NEVER be left outside in your yard, unsupervised. To make matters worse, some terriers have high-pitched barks that can set your teeth on edge.

  6. Mind of their own. Welsh Terriers are not Golden Retrievers. They must still be taught at an early age that they are not the rulers of the world. The toughness that makes them suited to killing vermin can frustrate you when you try to teach them anything. Terriers can be stubborn and dominant (they want to be the boss) and will make you prove that you can make them do things. You must show them, through absolute consistency, that you mean what you say.

    To teach your terrier to listen to you, "Respect Training" is mandatory. My Welsh Terrier Training Page discusses the program you need.

  7. Defensive reactions. If you need to physically chastise a terrier, and you go beyond what THEY believe is a fair correction, terriers (as a group) are more likely than other breeds to growl or snap. It may be because they were bred to become more fierce when their prey fought back, i.e. terriers are apt to "return pain" if they "receive pain." As an obedience instructor, I'm always extra careful when putting my hands on any terrier for a correction.

    I do NOT recommend terriers for small children. Many terriers will not tolerate any nonsense from little life forms whom they consider to be below themselves in importance. Many terriers are quick to react to teasing, and even to the normal clumsiness that comes with small children (accidental squeezing of their ears or pulling of whiskers or stepping on their paw). Many terriers are possessive of their food and toys and will defend these from all comers, including children.

  8. Grooming. To keep their wiry coat free of mats, Welsh Terriers require regular brushing, and also clipping and trimming every few months. But don't expect your pet Welsh Terrier to look like the show dogs you've seen in books or on TV. That particular look takes hours of work by experienced show groomers.



If you're considering an adult Welsh Terrier...

There are plenty of adult Welsh Terriers who have already proven themselves NOT to have negative characteristics. If you find such an adult, don't let "typical breed negatives" worry you.

When you acquire a puppy, you're acquiring potential -- what he one day will be. So "typical breed characteristics" are very important. But when you acquire an adult, you're acquiring what he already IS.



Copyright © 2000-2006 by Michele Welton. All rights reserved. No part of this website may be reproduced without the permission of the author.